The similarities between apes and humans are as follows.Īpes have bones and muscles similar to humans. Humans and apes, along with their differences, share some similarities too. Neck muscles are basically attached below the brain boxįace protruding and brow ridges prominentįace is somewhat flat and brow ridges inconspicuousĪnterior premolar in lower jaw strong and prominentĪnterior premolar in the lower jaw is small Neck muscles are attached to the back of the brain Head is balanced on heavy shoulders and is buriedįoramen and Magnum in their heads is directed backwardįoramen and Magnum in their head is directed downwards Hind Limbs are more powerful and developed than the four Limbs Works fully erect on the soles of the feetįore Limbs are comparatively longer than the Hind Limbs Walks semi-erect on outer edges of feet and knuckles of hand Humans have a Crescent-shaped dental arch. Humans have broad and flattened pelvic girdles. The volume of the brain is comparatively more in humans and they have a big cranium. The volume of the brain is less with a small cranium. Humans can make tools of Greater complexity and can employ them. There are very few if you can make simple tools and can employ them.
Quadrupedal locomotion (moving with both legs and hands) is common in Apes.īipedal locomotion (moving with the help of only two legs) is common in humans. Humans have numerous languages to communicate among themselves. Humans have non- opposable hallux and Lateral movement is restricted.Īpes do not have various languages like human beings. Having an s-shaped spine is common in humans.Īpes have opposable hallux (great toes) and they can move it laterally. Having a c shaped spine is common in apes. Humans have shorter arms as compared to their legs which are not long enough to reach their knees Humans have inconspicuous eyebrow ridges.ĭiastema ( the gap between upper and incisors) can be seen in most apesmĪpes have longer arms as compared to their legs which can reach below knees.
They have a chin which is very much noticeable.Īpps have heavy and protruded eyebrow ridges. Humans have a high forehead and an elevated nose. Humans have an average cranial capacity of around 1400cc-1500cc.Īpps generally have a slanting forehead and a flat nose. The cranial capacity of the Apes ranges from 400cc-600cc. The differences between apes and humans are tabulated as follows. There are various differences between apes and humans and some of these are very visible. Like early humans that were living at this time,they gathered and hunted for food and evolved behaviors that helped them to respond to the challenges of survival in unstable environments. Homo Sapiens evolved in Africa during the time of dramatic climate change around 300,000 years ago. The species that all other living human beings on this planet belong to is Homo Sapiens. The non-human types of apes are generally divided into two groups: Great Apes- Orangutans, chimpanzees, bonobos, and gorillas and lesser apes siamangs, and gibbons. In fact, humans share about 98% of their DNA with chimpanzees, and thus, people are actually apes. Humanity's closest living relatives are Apes. The major difference between monkeys and apes (along with humans) is that monkeys have tails, but apes do not. There is a separate category of lesser apes including gibbons and siamangs.It does not mean that we have any similarity with monkeys, despite both being primates. We belong to the category of more evolved apes along with chimpanzees, orang-utans, and gorillas. Apes are our closest living relatives since anatomically, we are almost similar. It was mostly influenced by nature, which ultimately led to the complete segregation of our common ancestors to specifically humans and apes. As a result of evolution, several differences in our common ancestral behavioral aspects occurred. It is a well-known fact that we, humans, and apes have originated from common ancestors, millions of years ago.
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